Which procedure involves the removal of tissue due to the presence of a cyst?

The procedure that involves the removal of tissue due to the presence of a cyst is surgical excision. This technique is employed to completely remove a cyst from the tissue environment in which it resides. Cysts can pose challenges if left untreated, as they may cause pain, infection, or other complications depending on their location and size. By surgically excising the cyst, healthcare providers can address these issues and promote healing in the affected area.

In contrast to this, root canal treatment focuses on cleaning and sealing the inside of a tooth that is infected or has decayed, rather than addressing soft tissue cysts. Observation may be a management strategy for certain conditions, especially if the cysts are asymptomatic and not causing immediate harm; however, it does not involve any removal. Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical periodontal treatment aimed at cleaning the teeth and gums rather than excising any tissue. Therefore, surgical excision specifically addresses the removal of cystic tissue and is the most appropriate choice.