What dental condition does not require immediate treatment if asymptomatic?

Retained primary molars, when asymptomatic, typically do not necessitate immediate treatment because they may not pose a significant risk to the patient's overall oral health or function. Retained primary teeth can often remain in place for extended periods without causing issues, especially if they are stable and do not obstruct the eruption of permanent teeth. Monitoring may be recommended, but urgent intervention is rarely needed unless symptoms arise or complications develop, such as infection or interference with the eruption pattern of adjacent permanent teeth.

In contrast, severe tooth decay and periapical abscess typically require prompt treatment to prevent further decay, infection, or complications. Gingivitis, while not usually requiring immediate intervention, should be addressed to prevent progression to more severe periodontal disease. Thus, the asymptomatic nature of retained primary molars allows for a more relaxed approach, favoring observational management over immediate action.