A benign mass in the posterior palate is diagnosed as a pleomorphic adenoma. What is the treatment?

The recommended treatment for a pleomorphic adenoma, particularly when it is located in the posterior palate, is surgical removal. Pleomorphic adenomas are benign tumors of the salivary glands, and while they may not produce immediate symptoms or complications, their potential for growth and transformation necessitates intervention. Surgical excision is the standard approach to ensure complete removal of the tumor, reducing the risk of recurrence.

In contrast, options such as watchful waiting, medical management, and antibiotics are not appropriate for managing pleomorphic adenomas. Watchful waiting may be suitable for certain benign conditions without risk of complications, but given the nature of pleomorphic adenomas, active intervention is typically required. Medical management, which may involve monitoring symptoms rather than direct treatment, is not effective for this type of tumor. Similarly, antibiotics are used to treat infections and would not address the tumor itself. Therefore, the best course of action when facing a diagnosed pleomorphic adenoma is to pursue surgical removal to ensure proper treatment and management of the condition.